2.3 Conditional & Bi-conditional Statements

In this topic, you will learn how to apply Truth Tables to Conditional and Bi-Conditional Statements. But first, you will need to understand what they are. Click on the videos to find out more.

Estimated Duration: 20 minutes


Lesson 1 of 6: Conditional Statements

Many statements, called Conditional Statements (denoted by p→q ) are of the form   “if p  then q”. p is called hypothesisq is called the conclusion. Click on the video below to find out more.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F3544ZyO-eU

Conditional Statements: if p then q


Lesson 2 of 6: What have I learnt?

Conditional Statement.png

Conditional Statement p->q

The Truth Table for Conditional Statement is shown on the left.


Lesson 3 of 6: Bi-Conditional Statements

A Bi-Conditional Statement is of the form "p if and only if q”, and is denoted by p↔ q.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oHijygNdx_8

Biconditional Statements | “if and only if”


Lesson 4 of 6: What have I learnt?

The Bi-Conditional Statemenp <-> q means both  p->q and q->p.

Example:   Consider the statements

p->q : If I study hard, then I will pass

AND

q->pIf I passed, then I studied hard.

p<->q.png