Before learning how to perform operations such as addition, subtraction and multiplication on matrices, let us define the common types of matrices that you should know.
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to differentiate between the following types of matrices: Row Matrix, Column Matrix, Zero Matrix, Rectangular Matrix, Square Matrix and Identity Matrix.
What are Row, Column & Zero Matrices?

Type of Matrices
A matrix with only one row is called a row vector or row matrix

Example of Row Matrix or Row Vector
A matrix with only one column is called a column vector or a column matrix.

Example of Column Matrix or Column Vector
What about a zero matrix? A zero matrix is a matrix whose entries are all zero!
Knowledge Check
Let's review what you have learnt about Row, Column & Zero Matrices by completing the following sorting activity.